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US FDA raises concerns over production processes at the US unit of Wockhardt

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The US Food and Drug Administration (US FDA) has expressed concerns over production processes at the US unit of Wockhardt, a top executive said, possibly adding to a spate of regulatory troubles facing the Indian generic drugmaker. The US is Wockhardt’s biggest market and the US FDA has already banned the import of generic drugs from its two plants in India, citing quality lapses in the manufacturing process.

Murtaza Khorakiwala, Managing Director, Wockhardt said on Tuesday Wockhardt had responded to the FDA’s observations but declined to give details. If the FDA is not satisfied with the response, it could ban production from its Chicago-based Morton Grove Pharmaceuticals unit, which accounts for more than 50 per cent of Wockhardt’s sales in the US, a region that contributed 45 per cent to its sales in the fiscal year ended March.

“It’s difficult to say what kind of position the FDA will take but according to us the inspection was not a very negative inspection,” Khorakiwala told an analysts briefing the day after the company reported its worst quarterly profit in two years after US sales fell 56 per cent in the March quarter.

The FDA had sent Wockhardt a “Form 483,” a letter in which the agency typically outlines concerns discovered during inspections.

Worries about quality control in India’s $15 billion drug industry surfaced in the past year after plants run by Ranbaxy Laboratories and Wockhardt were barred from sending drugs to the US after falling short of the FDA’s “good manufacturing practices”.

That has hurt India’s reputation as a supplier of safe, affordable drugs. Indian drug exports grew by just 2.6 per cent in the 2013/14 fiscal year ended in March. Two years ago, the growth rate was 23 per cent.

Khorakiwala said Wockhardt had taken steps to address the quality concerns, including training workers and hiring consultants, but warned that it was ‘very difficult’ to estimate when its India plants would be allowed to supply to the US again. “I think we have made significant process in remediation,” he said. “We have no way of understanding how the regulatory agency would view that and what kind of position they are taking.”

In November, the FDA issued an import alert, effectively a ban, against Wockhardt’s Chikalthana plant in western India. The FDA had imposed a ban on the company’s Waluj plant in May.

Reuters

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